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中国考生最容易送分的雅思听力错误,你中了几个?

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2017-03-27 15:03:14

最容易送分的雅思听力错误

不少烤鸭

为了提高听力分,

终日“魔音”绕耳,

无奈上了考场,

依然听不懂,做不对,

童鞋,你可能已经掉坑里了!

今天小编来盘点一些

雅思听力最容易失分的点,

快别在坑里呆着啦!

坑一:错填干扰项

很多同学蜜汁自信,

认为听出了正确答案,

但结果却往往是蜜汁尴尬。

其实是因为你们常常

把干扰项错认成正确答案,

于是就栽到坑里了。

在听录音时,说话者给出一条信息后,很多同学就认为那是正确答案,但说话者会在后面“改口”,纠正后的信息才是正确答案。

Example:

In this section, a woman is booking a journey into town for when she arrives at Toronto Airport. You have to note down the distance of the town, Milton, from the airport.

Question: Distance________miles

听力原文:

Man: Hello, this is Land Transport Information at Toronto Airport. How may I help you?

Woman:Oh, good morning, I'm flying to Toronto Airport next week, and I need to get to a town called Milton.Could you tell me how can I get there?

Man: Milton, did you say? Let me see. I think that's about 150 miles south-west of here. In fact it's 147 miles to be exact,so it will take you at least-say, three to four hours by road.

有的考生上来就直接填了150 miles, 后面的正确答案直接屏蔽掉了!

再来看同一段对话的另一个问题:

Question: Date of booking_____

听力原文:

Man:OK,I just have to fill out this form for you. So what date do you want to book this for?

Woman: The 16th of october,oh,no,sorry, that's my departture date. I arrive on the 17th,so book it for then, please.

同上,有的小伙伴很可能以为正确答案就是16th,但说话者在后面纠正了自己的错误,并确认了自己用车的日期是17th。

Tips:

1.同学们一定要提防潜在的干扰项,尤其在Part1中很常见。

2.不要把一开始听到的信息当做正确答案,一定要仔细听一些关键词,如No,sorry,but,however,probably it is better to....之后的话,因为这些话是对前面信息的纠正,这才是答案的真身!

3.干扰项常包含一些数字,所以童鞋们一定要对数字敏感哦!

小编理解泥萌争分夺秒的心情,

但一定要保持冷静和理智,

不要着急下定论,

中了圈套。

坑二:忽视信号词

信号引导语一般是为了清晰地阐述lecture的主题和各部分的内容,引导考生连贯地理解原文。

例如在Section4,听力材料通常是学术背景下的独白,包括讲座和授课等,如果忽视其中的信号引导语,听力较弱的考生很容易跟不上思路,漏听重要信息。

这些信号引导语按照功能分为下面几类:

介绍Lecture主题:

-Today we are going to talk about...

-The topic of today's lecture is...

-This morning we are going to take a look at...

-Today I'll be talking about/ discussing...

-The subject/topic of my talk is...

-The purpose of today's lecture is...

-What I'm going to talking about today is...

解释lecture结构(分为几部分)

-In today's lecture I'm going to cover three points.

-I'm going to devide this talk into three parts.

-First we'll look at....Then we will go on to...And finally I'll...

介绍第一部分或列举第一个观点

-Let's start by talking about....

-To begin....

-Firstly...

-I'll start with....

-The first advantage/reason/cause etc.is......

完成一部分后的结束语

- We've looked at...

- I've talked about...

开始新的陈述部分

-Let's move on to...

-Now let's turn to...

-I'd now like to talk about...

-The next/ second...

-I'd now like to discuss...

-The next isssue/topic/area I'd like to focus on...

结束lecture,作总结

- To sum up,...

-So it's clear from what we have discussed today that.....

-I'd like now to recap...

-Let's summarise briefly what we've looked at...

-In conclusion,....

-To summarise,....

-In summary,....

- Overall,....

-The three main points are...

这些词或短语一旦出现,

一定要保持警觉,

下面就开始释放重磅的关键信息啦!

坑三:只读题不思考

相信很多烤鸭已被碎碎念了千万遍:

千万一定必须要审题!

可是你真的会审题么?

只浏览一下题目就可以了么?

当然没有这么简单!

一定要思考题目里面暗藏的“玄机”!

据说高分的烤鸭都是这么做的:

1.仔细阅读题目要求,看清字数限制(limit),注意看例句;

Example:

题目:A______deposit is required.(NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS OR A NUMBER)

听力原文: A twenty percent deposit is required.

题目要求NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS OR A NUMBER,此时正确答案可以是20%或twenty percent,但不可以是20 percent,因其将单词和字母混杂在一起了;另外考生的答案一旦超过3个词,肯定要被扣分,哪怕是a或the.

2.利用空余时间浏览题目,抓住关键点,如核心词,限定词等;

例如:题目中出现credit card,很有可能是十几个数字等你默写,一定要做好心理准备。

3.根据题干信息预测答案,包括预测答案的形式、词性和内容等。

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