Biotechnology is the exploitation of living systems or molecules from them for commercial gain. Although the word 'biotechnology' is only a few decades old, humankind has been using biotechnology for millennia, for example in baking, brewing and sewage treatment.

Modern biotechnologies rely on our increasing ability to manipulate organisms at the genetic level and include novel waste treatments and bioremediations, new pharmaceuticals, the exploitation of enzymes in 'green catalysis' and exciti

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可从事的工作：就业岗位：纳米技术和生物传感器应用，诊断测试，商业计划分析师，药品开发人员，风险投资顾问，植物育种，动植物遗传学家，农业咨询委员会成员，生物医学工程师，生物技术制造，投资分析师，专利咨询，政策分析师，生产经理，产品经理，项目经理，质量控制，销售经理。 就业领域：，制药与生物企业，政府部门如国防/创新/农业/环境/经济发展，医学研究机构，研究型医院，医疗、诊断及健康医疗产业，第一产业（如农业、食品及乳制品行业），监管及咨询服务行业，科研院所及政府机构，健康与环境保护领域，高等教育领域。